journal article·2025-04-01Open access

Exploring soliton solutions of Zakharov–Kuznetsov dynamical model with applications

Faisal Yasin, Noreen Shahbaz, Bander Almutairi, Mohamed Sesay, Jorge E. Macías-Díaz

AIP Advances· Volume 15· Issue 4

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the soliton solution of the Zakharov–Kuznetsov (Z–K) equation using a modified unified method. The Z–K equation pertains to the evolution of quasi- (1D) shallow-water waves under conditions, where viscosity and surface tension effects can be disregarded. By employing the newly modified unified method, we derive analytical solutions employing hyperbolic, trigonometric, rational, and exponential functions. Interestingly, several of these solutions are novel and have not been described earlier. These distinct wave solutions hold noteworthy applications in various fields, including applied sciences and engineering. By setting particular values for the solution parameters, we reveal new graphical patterns that escalate our interpretation of the physical behavior within this model. Computational efforts and outcomes underscore the potency and robustness of the suggested technique, suggesting its potential applicability to various nonlinear models appearing in mathematical physics and diverse scientific domains. Moreover, this technique can be utilized to solve other intricate Z–K equations in the field of mathematical physics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nonlinear Waves and Solitons · Nonlinear Photonic Systems · Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore 1 , Lahore,

Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University 2 , P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451,

Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Eastern Technical University of Sierra Leone 3 , Kenema,

Department of Mathematics, School of Digital Technologies, Tallinn University 4 , Tallinn,

Funding

King Saud University

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