Dry launching of silica nanoparticles in vacuum
Source abstract
Abstract
Clean loading of silica nanoparticles with a radius as small as ∼50 nm is required for experiments in levitated optomechanics that operate in ultra-high vacuum. We present a cheap and simple experimental method for dry launching of silica nanoparticles by shaking from a polytetrafluoroethylene surface (PTFE). We report on the successful launching of single silica nanoparticles with a minimum radius of 43 nm, which is enabled by the low stiction to the launching surface. Nanoparticles with radii of 43 and 71.5 nm are launched with a high flux and small spread. The measured velocities are significantly smaller than 1 m/s. The demonstrated launching method allows for controlled loading of dry nanoparticles with radii as small as 43 nm into optical traps in (ultra-)high vacuum, although we anticipate that loading of smaller sizes is equally feasible.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Mechanical and Optical Resonators · Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics · Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Faculty of Physics, Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology (VCQ), University of Vienna 1 , Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Austrian Academy of Sciences 2 , A-1090 Vienna, Austria
Funding
European Research Council · Austrian Science Fund · Horizon 2020 Framework Program · QuantERA
References (39)
Show source-provided references
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