journal article·2018-09-01Open access

Research on the selective adhesion characteristics of polydimethylsiloxane layer

Xiangdong Ye, Dongbao Cai, Xiaoguang Ruan, Anjiang Cai

AIP Advances· Volume 8· Issue 9

Abstract

Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is a widely used inexpensive, non-toxic material which has many advantages. But it is generally considered that PDMS does not adhere to the other substrates without the special treatments due to its low surface energy. However, in this paper, it is the first time that we found that the PDMS adhered on the silicon dioxide substrate to form an adhesive layer only by the routine cast molding process. The mechanism of the PDMS adhesion on the silicon dioxide substrate during the process was illustrated in detail. The smooth, thin, transparent, hydrophobic and selective PDMS adhesion layer can be used as a functional coating to improve the special performances of the micro/nano devices. Finally, as an example, a facile approach is proposed to realize the superhydrophobic surfaces by combining the SiO2 microstructure with the PDMS adhesion layer.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Nano Materials and Technology, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology , Xi’an 710055, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province

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