journal article·2015-05-01Open access

Calcined Mg-Fe layered double hydroxide as an absorber for the removal of methyl orange

Chao Peng, Jing Dai, Jianying Yu, Jian Yin

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 5

Abstract

In this work, methyl orange (MO) was effectively removed from aqueous solution with the calcined product of hydrothermal synthesized Mg/Fe layered double hydroxide (Mg/Fe-LDH). The structure, composition, morphology and textural properties of the Mg/Fe-LDH before and after adsorption were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption apparatus and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was confirmed that MO had been absorbed by calcined Mg/Fe-LDH which had strong interactions with MO. The adsorption of MO onto the Mg/Fe-LDH was systematically investigated by batch tests. The adsorption capacity of the Mg/Fe-LDH toward MO was found to be 194.9 mg • g−1. Adsorption kinetics and isotherm studies revealed that the adsorption of MO onto Mg/Fe-LDH was a spontaneous and endothermic process. These results indicate that Mg/Fe-LDH is a promising material for the removal of MO.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications · Magnesium Oxide Properties and Applications · Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology 1 , Changsha 410004, Hunan, PR China

State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology 2 , Wuhan 430070, PR China

Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Special Functional Materials of Ministry of Education 3 , Wuhan 430070, PR China

Funding

Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China

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