Heat transfer analysis of biological nanofluid flow through ductus efferentes
Source abstract
Abstract
A theoretical investigation on heat transfer of nanofluid transport in a ciliated channel is presented. A mathematical model for cilia oriented nanofluid transport through the human male reproductive tract is exhibited. Considering the structure of tubules, the Reynolds number is considered very small. The concept of a long wavelength approximation is incorporated to model the nanofluid flow problem. The exact analytical expressions for the x-component of velocity, temperature, nanoparticle concentration, stream function, volume flow rate, and pressure gradient are calculated. The solution for the transverse component of velocity, pressure rise per wavelength, and friction force on the wall of the channel is explored numerically, while variations in crucial flow parameters are examined graphically.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods · Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Electronics and Information, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology 1 , Zhenjiang 212000, China
Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad 2 , Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad 3 , Attock Campus, Attock 43600, Pakistan
Funding
Natural Science Foundation of China
References (44)
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