journal article·2015-06-01Open access

Characteristics of SnO2 nanofiber/TiO2 nanoparticle composite for dye-sensitized solar cells

Jiawei Gong, Hui Qiao, Sudhan Sigdel, Hytham Elbohy, Nirmal Adhikari, Zhengping Zhou, K. Sumathy, Qufu Wei, Qiquan Qiao

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 6

Abstract

SnO2 nanofibers and their composites based photoanodes were fabricated and investigated in the application of dye-sensitized solar cells. The photoanode made of SnO2/TiO2 composites yielded an over 2-fold improvement in overall conversion efficiency. The microstructure of SnO2 nanofibers was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). A compact morphology of composites was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A long charge diffusion length (62.42 μm) in the composites was derived from time constant in transient photovoltage and photocurrent analysis. These experimental results demonstrate that one-dimensional nanostructured SnO2/TiO2 composites have a great potential for application in solar cells.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · ZnO doping and properties · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

South Dakota State University 1 Center for Advanced Photovoltaics, Department of Electrical Engineering, , Brookings, SD 57007, USA

North Dakota State University 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, , Fargo, ND 58102, USA

Jiangnan University 3 Key Laboratory of Eco-Textiles, , Ministry of Education, Wuxi 214122, China

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