journal article·2021-03-01Open access

Analytical study of MHD mixed convection flow for Maxwell nanofluid with variable thermal conductivity and Soret and Dufour effects

Muhammad Jawad, Anwar Saeed, Arshad Khan, Ishtiaq Ali, Hussam Alrabaiah, Taza Gul, Ebenezer Bonyah, Muhammad Zubair

AIP Advances· Volume 11· Issue 3

Abstract

The key purpose of this article is to discuss the magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection flow for a Maxwell nanofluid past a stretching and permeable sheet. Variable thermal conductivity and Dufour and Soret effects are also taken into consideration. The modeled equations are transformed into a set of non-linear ordinary differential equations by employing similar transformable variables. The renovated system of equations is interpreted by Homotopy Analysis Method (HAM). The results determined by HAM have been compared with numerical solutions, and a good agreement has been noticed in both solutions. The main outcomes of this investigation are that velocity slows down with augmentation in Maxwell and magnetic parameters, temperature increases with radiation and thermophoretic parameters and reduces with growing values of Prandtl number and Brownian motion parameters, and furthermore, the motile micro-organism is a dropping function of Peclect and bio-convection Lewis numbers and bio-convection concentration difference parameters.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer · Heat Transfer Mechanisms · Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mathematics, Abdul Wali Khan University 1 , Mardan 23200, Khyber, Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

College of Aeronautical Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST) 2 , Sector H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University 3 , P.O. Box 400, 31982 Hafouf, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia

College of Engineering, Al Ain University 4 , Al Ain 64141, UAE and , Tafila 66110, Jordan

Department of Mathematics, Tafila Technical University 4 , Al Ain 64141, UAE and , Tafila 66110, Jordan

Department Mathematics, City University of Science and Information Technology 5 , Peshawar 25000, Pakistan

Department of Mathematics Education, University of Education 6 , Winneba, Kumasi Campus, Kumasi 00233, Ghana

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