journal article·2016-05-01Open access

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in CoxMn4−xN (x = 0 and 0.2) epitaxial films and possibility of tetragonal Mn4N phase

Keita Ito, Yoko Yasutomi, Kazuki Kabara, Toshiki Gushi, Soma Higashikozono, Kaoru Toko, Masakiyo Tsunoda, Takashi Suemasu

AIP Advances· Volume 6· Issue 5

Abstract

We grow 25-nm-thick Mn4N and Co0.2Mn3.8N epitaxial films on SrTiO3(001) by molecular beam epitaxy. These films show the tetragonal structure with a tetragonal axial ratio c/a of approximately 0.99. Their magnetic properties are measured at 300 K, and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is confirmed in both films. There is a tendency that as the Co composition increases, an anisotropy field increases, whereas saturation magnetization and uniaxial magnetic anisotropy energy decrease. First-principles calculation predicts the existence of tetragonal Mn4N phase. This explains the c/a ∼ 0.99 in the Mn4N films regardless of their film thickness and lattice mismatch with substrates used.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Magnetic properties of thin films · Heusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

University of Tsukuba 1 Institute of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences, , Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan

Tohoku University 2 Department of Electronic Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, , Sendai 980-8579, Japan

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 3 , Chiyoda, Tokyo 102-0083, Japan

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science · Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University

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