journal article·2023-02-01Open access

Study of the anisotropic Sm2Fe17N3 powders with high performance

Dong Liang, Wenyun Yang, Xinan Wang, Qing Xu, Jingzhi Han, Shunquan Liu, Changsheng Wang, Honglin Du, Xiaoyu Zhu, Tao Yuan, Zhaochu Luo, Jinbo Yang

AIP Advances· Volume 13· Issue 2

Abstract

The strip casting technique was first used in this work to prepare the Sm2Fe17 parent alloys. Next, the Sm2Fe17N3 powders were synthesized using a gas–solid reaction of Sm2Fe17 powders with N2. Then, the anisotropic Sm2Fe17N3 powders with high performance were prepared by a surfactant-assisted grinding method in gasoline solvent. It was found that the coercivity (iHc) of ground powders increases with decreasing the average particle size (Dm), while the saturation magnetization (Ms) decreases. The maximum value of iHc of 17.5 kOe was obtained at the Dm = 1.3 µm. The ground powders with Dm of 3.1 µm show a remanence ratio (Mr/Ms) over 95% and a maximum energy product [(BH)max] of 35 MGOe. The Sm2Fe17N3 powder exhibited a very high iHc of 36.1 kOe at 10 K. Above 300 K, Sm2Fe17N3 powders mixed with epoxy resin showed a low remanence temperature coefficient of α(RT-100°C) = −0.077% °C−1.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties of Alloys · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Hydrogen Storage and Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University 1 , Beijing 100871, China

Beijing Key Laboratory for Magnetoelectric Materials and Devices 2 , Beijing 1000871, China

Ningxia Magvalley Novel Materials Co., Ltd. 3 , Rare Earth Novel Materials Sub-Park, Dingdong Energy and Chemical Industry Base, Ningxia 750000, China

The Southwest Applied Magnetism Research Institute 4 , Mianyang 621000, China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

References (20)

Show source-provided references
1. Research progress of SmFeN rare-earth permanent magnet10.12677/ms.2021.115076 ↗
2. Perspective and prospects for rare earth permanent magnets10.1016/j.eng.2018.11.034 ↗
3. Sm–Fe–N revisited; remanence enhancement in melt-spun Nitroquench material10.1016/j.jmmm.2019.02.076 ↗
4. Improved magnetic properties by treatment of iron-based rare earth intermetallic compounds in anmonia10.1016/0304-8853(90)90756-g ↗
5. Structure and magnetic properties of RE–Fe–N intermetallic compounds (in Chinese)
6. Magnetic and crystallographic properties of novel Fe-rich rare-earth nitrides of the type RTiFe11N1−x (invited)10.1063/1.350074 ↗
7. Neutron diffraction study of ternary nitrides of the type R2Fe17Nx10.1063/1.350079 ↗
8. Anisotropic Sm–Fe–N particles prepared by surfactant-assisted grinding method10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.05.142 ↗
9. Fabrication of high-performance Sm–Fe–N isotropic bulk magnets by a combination of high-pressure compaction and current sintering10.1016/j.jmmm.2011.11.035 ↗
10. Preparation of highly heat–resistant Sm–Fe–N magnetic powder by reduction–diffusion process10.2320/matertrans.mt-m2020185 ↗
11. Production of Sm–Fe–N bulk magnets by the spark plasma sintering method with dynamic compression10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.02.240 ↗
12. Influence of swaging on the magnetic properties of Zn-bonded Sm–Fe–N magnets10.2320/matertrans.m2015190 ↗
13. Preparation of submicron-sized Sm2Fe17N3 fine powder with high coercivity by reduction–diffusion process10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.306 ↗
14. Possibility of high-performance Sm2Fe17N3 sintered magnets by low-oxygen powder metallurgy process10.1016/j.jmmm.2020.166811 ↗
15. Anisotropic Sm2Fe17N3 sintered magnets without coercivity deterioration10.1063/1.4967364 ↗
16. Novel powder processing technologies for production of rare-earth permanent magnets10.1080/14686996.2021.1875791 ↗
17. The structure and magnetic properties of Sm–Fe–N powders prepared by ball milling at low temperature10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.03.029 ↗
18. Synthesis of mesoscopic particles of multi-component rare earth permanent magnet compounds10.1080/14686996.2020.1862630 ↗
19. Microstructural changes in high-coercivity Zn-bonded Sm–Fe–N magnets10.1016/j.jmmm.2020.166943 ↗
20. Magnetic properties of Sm–Fe–N bulk magnets produced from Cu-plated Sm–Fe–N powder10.1063/1.4973396 ↗