journal article·2015-04-01Open access

Fast-switching initially-transparent liquid crystal light shutter with crossed patterned electrodes

Joon Heo, Jae-Won Huh, Tae-Hoon Yoon

AIP Advances· Volume 5· Issue 4

Abstract

We propose an initially transparent light shutter using polymer-networked liquid crystals with crossed patterned electrodes. The proposed light shutter is switchable between the transparent and opaque states, and it exhibits a fast response time and a low operating voltage. In the transparent state, the light shutter has high transmittance; in the opaque state, it can block the background image and provides black color. We expect that the proposed light shutter can be applied to see-through displays and smart windows.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Liquid Crystal Research Advancements · Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Photonic Crystals and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Pusan National University Department of Electronics Engineering, , Busan 609-735, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea · Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology

References (20)

Show source-provided references
1. Novel transparent LCD with tunable transparency10.1002/j.2168-0159.2012.tb06001.x ↗
2. A high transmittance color liquid crystal display mode with controllable color gamut and transparency10.1364/OE.22.012505 ↗
3. Organic electroluminescent diodes10.1063/1.98799 ↗
4. Transparent organic light emitting devices10.1063/1.116196 ↗
5. Field controlled light scattering from nematic microdroplets10.1063/1.96577 ↗
6. Electrically induced light scattering from anisotropic gels10.1063/1.346190 ↗
7. Control of reflectivity and bistability in displays using cholesteric liquid crystals10.1063/1.358518 ↗
8. In-plane switching liquid crystal gel for polarization-independent light switch10.1063/1.1789632 ↗
9. Sub-millisecond, high stroke phase modulation using polymer network liquid crystals10.1364/OE.18.007384 ↗
10. Characteristics of color optical shutter with dye-doped polymer network liquid crystal10.1364/OL.36.000754 ↗
11. Submillisecond-response sheared polymer network liquid crystals for display applications10.1109/JDT.2011.2163923 ↗
12. Light shutter using dichroic-dye-doped long-pitch cholesteric liquid crystals10.1364/OE.21.029332 ↗
13. Fast in-plane switching of negative liquid crystals using crossed patterned electrodes10.7567/JJAP.53.081701 ↗
14. A viewing angle switching panel using guest-host liquid crystal10.1143/JJAP.48.062401 ↗
15. Bistable reflective polarizer-free optical switch based on dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystal10.1364/OME.1.001457 ↗
16. Effects of curing temperature and UV intensity on electro-optical properties of PSCT reverse-mode light shutters10.1117/12.385710 ↗
17. Fast response wide viewing angle liquid crystal cell with double-side fringe-field switching10.1063/1.1635982 ↗
18. Fast in-plane switching of a liquid crystal cell triggered by a vertical electric field10.1143/JJAP.48.104505 ↗
19. Nematic liquid crystal display with submillisecond grayscale response time10.1109/JDT.2012.2232902 ↗
20. Sub-millisecond switching of hybrid-aligned nematic liquid crystals10.1109/JDT.2014.2346175 ↗