journal article·2021-02-01Open access

Refractive indices of MBE-grown AlxGa(1−x)As ternary alloys in the transparent wavelength region

Konstantinos Papatryfonos, Todora Angelova, Antoine Brimont, Barry Reid, Stefan Guldin, Peter Raymond Smith, Mingchu Tang, Keshuang Li, Alwyn J. Seeds, Huiyun Liu, David R. Selviah

AIP Advances· Volume 11· Issue 2

Abstract

A series of AlxGa(1−x)As ternary alloys were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) at the technologically relevant composition range, x < 0.45, and characterized using spectroscopic ellipsometry to provide accurate refractive index values in the wavelength region below the bandgap. Particular attention is given to O-band and C-band telecommunication wavelengths around 1.3 µm and 1.55 µm, as well as at 825 nm. MBE gave a very high accuracy for grown layer thicknesses, and the alloys’ precise compositions and bandgap values were confirmed using high-resolution x-ray diffraction and photoluminescence, to improve the refractive index model fitting accuracy. This work is the first systematic study for MBE-grown AlxGa(1−x)As across a wide spectral range. In addition, we employed a very rigorous measurement-fitting procedure, which we present in detail.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices · Optical Coatings and Gratings · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University College London, UCL 1 , Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom

Valencia Nanophotonics Technology Center, Universitat Politècnica de València 2 , Camino de Vera, s/n 46022, Spain

Department of Chemical Engineering, University College London, UCL 3 , Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE, United Kingdom

Funding

H2020 Industrial Leadership

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