journal article·2026-06-30Open access

An Assisting Contact Electrification Strategy for Achieving Self‐Recoverable Mechanoluminescence

Jianwen Zhang, Weiguang Wang, Jinyu Zhou, Jiachi Zhang, Wenxiang Wang, Shanwen Wang, Jing Liu, Haoyang Li, Xianfeng Jin, Chi Zhang, Ziyuan Li, Zhaofeng Wang, Yuhua Wang

Abstract

ABSTRACT Self‐recoverable mechanoluminescence (ML) is a unique property of materials that can stably emit light under repeated stress, enabling new applications in smart sensing, displays, and wearable devices. However, self‐recoverable ML is very rare and only observed in a few active phosphors excited by piezoelectricity or contact electrification. Herein, we present an assisting contact electrification strategy that can enable inactive phosphors inherently lacking ML to achieve self‐recoverable ML. A typical illustration demonstrates that commercially available LaPO 4 : Tb 3+ , Ce 3+ phosphor lacks piezoelectrically excited ML. No ML of Tb 3+ is excited in polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), apart from the ML of LaPO 4 host. Accordingly, we introduce strongly electrifiable fluoride into PDMS to induce contact electrification, thereby successfully assisting in the excitation of self‐recoverable ML of Tb 3+ from the inactive LaPO 4 : Tb 3+ , Ce 3+ . This case illustrates that, based on the assisting contact electrification strategy, the originally rare self‐recoverable ML may become a universal property of all phosphors.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Optical Conversion Materials and Technology Lanzhou University Lanzhou P. R. China

Shandong Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Green Manufacturing At Yantai Yantai P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou P. R. China

School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Anisotropy and Texture of Materials (Ministry of Education) Northeastern University Shenyang P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Hui-Chun Chin and Tsung-Dao Lee Chinese Undergraduate Research Endowment

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