journal article·2026-04Open access

A Laminating Strategy to Manyfold Enhance the Elastic Stretchability of Stretchable Electronics

Zanxin Zhou, Xiaolei Wu, Xinkai Xu, Fanming Wang, Shuang Li, Huiling Li, Yewang Su

Advanced Science· Volume 13· Issue 19

Abstract

ABSTRACT Achieving high elastic stretchability remains a central focus and persistent challenge in stretchable electronics. Widely adopted fabrication techniques like coating and photolithography produce thin‐ribbon metallic structures that facilitate stretchability through various strategies. Nevertheless, their ultra‐thin nature causes out‐of‐plane buckling and stress concentration, limiting elastic stretchability, especially on substrates with elastic moduli in the megapascal range, greatly restricting practical use. Here, we propose a laminating strategy that laminates a thick‐polymer layer onto the thin‐ribbon metallic structure. Using serpentine structures on soft and hard substrates as representative cases, this approach increases elastic stretchability by 3.5‐fold and 2.3‐fold. The enhancement results from transforming the deformation mode from out‐of‐plane buckling to in‐plane bending, effectively reducing stress concentration and generating significant angles for straight segments to endure larger stretching. As a device‐level example, this strategy enables stretchable sensors to measure large strains in smart tires with hard substrates and shows broad potential in thin‐ribbon electronics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Advanced Materials and Mechanics · Dielectric materials and actuators

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics Institute of Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

School of Engineering Science University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

Department of Bioengineering University of California Los Angeles California USA

Institute of Biomechanics and Medical Engineering Applied Mechanics Laboratory Department of Engineering Mechanics Tsinghua University Beijing China

Zhongke Technology Achievement Transfer and Transformation Center of Henan Province Changyuan County Henan China

Funding

Research Promotion and Technology Transfer Center · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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