journal article·2026-03Open access

Room‐Temperature Magnetic Skyrmions and Intrinsic Anomalous Hall Effect in a Nodal‐Line Kagomé Ferromagnet MnRhP

Kosuke Karube, Ming‐Chun Jiang, Lukas Keller, Jonathan S. White, Yi Ling Chiew, Xiuzhen Yu, Guang Yu Guo, Ryotaro Arita, Yoshinori Tokura, Yasujiro Taguchi

Advanced Science· Volume 13· Issue 17

Abstract

ABSTRACT Topological magnetic semimetals with kagomé lattices have attracted significant attention due to their nontrivial electronic band structures and pronounced electromagnetic responses. The search for kagomé‐lattice topological semimetals exhibiting magnetic ordering above room temperature is essential for advancing their potential in device applications. In this work, we report direct observations of topological magnetic textures and anomalous Hall effects driven by topological nodal lines in MnRhP, a room‐temperature ferromagnet with a distorted kagomé lattice. Using single‐crystal magnetization measurements and powder neutron diffraction, we reveal a weak uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Lorentz transmission electron microscopy observations confirm the presence of stable magnetic skyrmions above room temperature. Moreover, both the ordinary and anomalous Hall effects are significantly enhanced upon cooling, with a large anomalous Hall conductivity (AHC) observed at low temperatures. First‐principles calculations indicate significant contributions to electronic states near the Fermi level from both in‐plane and out‐of‐plane d orbitals of Mn and Rh, resulting in the low magnetic anisotropy energy. The calculated Berry curvature reproduces the experimentally observed large AHC, providing direct evidence for an intrinsic mechanism linked to the topological nodal lines. These findings establish MnRhP as a promising kagomé‐lattice magnet for investigating topological magnetic textures and anomalous transport phenomena at room temperature.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS) Wako Japan

Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics National Taiwan University Taipei Taiwan

Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) Villigen Switzerland

Physics Division National Center for Theoretical Sciences Taipei Taiwan

Department of Physics University of Tokyo Bunkyo‐ku Tokyo Japan

Department of Applied Physics University of Tokyo Bunkyo‐ku Japan

Tokyo College University of Tokyo Bunkyo‐ku Japan

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