journal article·2026-07Open access

Topology‐Enriched Toughness Enhancement in Quasi‐Periodic Metastructures Featuring Tailorable Strong‐Weak Network

Tianyu Gao, Genda Wang, Jiabao Bai, Kai Liu

Advanced Science· Volume 13· Issue 40

Abstract

ABSTRACT Thin‐walled cellular structures deliver ultralow density and high specific strength for damage‐tolerant components. Yet periodic lattices may hard‐wire repeating weak features that promote tensile‐catastrophic fracture, whereas aperiodic networks erase this threat by relinquishing geometric modulation. In this work, a quasi‐periodic Dart‐Kite metastructure (QDK) is built, inspired by the order‐disorder synergy of skeletal muscle. Its golden‐ratio‐constrained geometry forms an intrinsic network of strong and weak bonds, enabling simultaneous improvements in strength, toughness and damage tolerance. QDK substantially surpasses the periodic structure, increasing initial fracture resistance and fracture energy by 211% and 133%, and achieving 1.7× higher cyclic energy absorption. These gains arise from a dispersed stress field generated by the diverse unit orientations and connectivity, which enlarge the plastic zone and promote crack deflection, branching, and arrest. Mechanical performance and crack trajectories remain robust across orientations (<2.5% variation). Introducing architected weak bonds, serving a role similar to the muscle Z‐line, provides controllable fracture pathways while preserving structural performance; notably, toughness rises further, with QDK‐D2 achieving a 24% increase. These features establish quasi‐periodicity as a design principle that unlocks the simultaneous realization of mechanical programmability and high fracture resistance, enabling tunable high‐toughness performance across both general and failure‐specific scenarios.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cellular and Composite Structures · Shape Memory Alloy Transformations · Topology Optimization in Engineering

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Engineering Mechanics Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China

Institute of Advanced Equipment College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang China

School of Traffic & Transportation Engineering Central South University Changsha Hunan China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China

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