journal article·2025-11Open access

An Opto‐Bio‐Hydrodynamic Platform for Instructing Cardiac Left‐Right Asymmetry Development

Haifeng Qin, Xiaoshuai Liu, Yufeng Lin, Guangyi Yang, Haojiang Ren, Mingyuan Cao, Zhenheng Jiao, Baojun Li, Xianchuang Zheng

Advanced Science· Volume 12· Issue 42

Abstract

Abstract The spatiotemporal regulation of ciliary dynamics within the left‐right organizer (LRO) governs cardiac laterality establishment through biomechanical signaling gradients. While targeted restoration of aberrant ciliary motion can theoretically rescue left‐right patterning defects, existing manipulation strategies lack the non‐invasiveness, micron‐scale precision, and spatiotemporal programmability required for developmental interventions. Here, a multifunctional Opto‐Bio‐Hydrodynamic platform is presented to modulate ciliary motion with the programmable near‐infrared light for instructing cardiac left‐right asymmetry development in a spatiotemporally controlled manner. By the real‐time modulation of a 1064‐nm light beam, a direct optical trapping is demonstrated for the motile cilia, while uniform synchronization of ciliary beating is achieved through indirect optical regulation. Consequently, a coordinated ciliary rotational pattern triggers an enhanced recirculating flow, under which the methylcellulose‐induced cardiogenesis abnormality is rescued in a fully controlled manner. By establishing mechanistic links among optically tuned ciliary dynamics, flow‐mediated signaling, and organ asymmetry, this proposed strategy provides valuable insights into congenital heart defects and offers a promising biomedical platform for developmental bioengineering and mechanobiological therapeutics.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Congenital heart defects research · Micro and Nano Robotics · Photoreceptor and optogenetics research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Manipulation Institute of Nanophotonics College of Physics & Optoelectronic Engineering Jinan University Guangzhou 511443 China

School of Physics and Materials Science Guangzhou University Guangzhou 510006 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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