journal article·2025-12Open access

Desirable Pore Connectivity Effects in Multiscale Interactive Cobalt Centers with Asymmetric B/N‐Coordination Carbon for Promoting Zn‐Air Batteries

Tingzheng Fu, Hongbiao Xiao, Qiusen Liu, Ye Yu, Zhiqing Che, Yixing Zhang, Anran Chen, Mian Li, Tingting Liu

Advanced Science· Volume 12· Issue 48

Abstract

Abstract Cobalt‐based catalysts have demonstrated promising performance in both the oxygen reduction/evolution reaction (ORR/OER), positioning them as potential dual‐functional catalysts for recharging Zn‐air battery. However, the long‐standing challenge remains in achieving satisfactory dual‐functionality and stability of these cobalt metal centers. Herein, bicontinuous structured nanofibers composed of multiscale cobalt embedded in asymmetric B/N‐coordination carbon (denoted as CoBNPCF‐900) are constructed, exhibit enhanced ORR/OER activity, and enable the effective operation of zinc‐air battery. The utilization of 3D tomograph reconstruction and absolute permeability experiment simulation unravels a “pore connectivity” effect from visualizing the intricate internal porous structure and comprehending the fluid flow within internal passages. Theoretical calculations further elucidate the electronic transfer tendency and spin polarization of CoBNPCF‐900, providing a rationale for the improved performance resulting from alterations in the electronic environment surrounding active Co sites embedded in asymmetric B/N‐coordination carbon. A homemade rechargeable zinc‐air battery using CoBNPCF‐900 as the air cathode exhibits a bifunctional overpotential of 0.808 V and a battery lifetime exceeding 1706.6 h, which is superior to that of the Pt/C+RuO 2 catalysts (526 h). This study offers new insights into constructing catalysts with 3D spatial precision and provides strong references for practical applications in energy storage and conversion electrocatalysts.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion · Advanced battery technologies research · Advancements in Battery Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials and Energy Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

Electron Microscopy Center Yunnan University Kunming 650091 China

National and Local Joint Engineering Center for Lithium‐ion Batteries and Materials Preparation Technology Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering Kunming University of Science and Technology Kunming 650093 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province

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