An Injection Molded SlipChip with Self‐Sampling for Integrated Point‐of‐Care Testing of Human Papilloma Virus
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract High‐risk human papillomavirus (HPV) screening is crucial for cervical cancer prevention. However, laboratory‐based nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) require costly equipment, designated lab space, and skilled personnel. Additionally, cervical swabs collected by healthcare professionals can be inconvenient, uncomfortable, and reduce privacy, limiting broader application and patient compliance. A SlipChip‐based Integrated Point‐of‐Care (SIPOC) system featuring an injection‐molded SlipChip is presented with preloaded reagents for nucleic acid extraction and a portable four‐channel real‐time quantitative PCR instrument for detection. This system incorporates a self‐sampling method that allows participants to collect their own vaginal swabs, with the β‐Globin gene as a control. After testing 130 participants for HPV‐16 and HPV‐18, 97.7% of the self‐collected samples are valid. Among valid samples, 25 tested positive for HPV‐16 and 9 for HPV‐18. Compared to Roche's standard HPV PCR test, the SIPOC system shows 100% positive predictive value (PPV) for both HPV‐16 and HPV‐18 and negative predictive values (NPVs) of 99.0% and 99.1%, respectively. This system is promising for HPV screening in resource‐limited settings and adaptable for other point‐of‐care NAAT applications, including home testing.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Cervical Cancer and HPV Research · Molecular Biology Techniques and Applications · Hepatitis B Virus Studies
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Biomedical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University 1954 Huashan Road Shanghai 200030 China
The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200030 China
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases Shanghai 200030 China
Hefei Early Cancer Screening Innovation Technology Institute Hefei Inovation Industrial Park Wangjiang West Road Hefei China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality
References (46)
Show source-provided references
1. 10.1038/nrc288610.1038/nrc2886 ↗
2. 10.3322/caac.2166010.3322/caac.21660 ↗
3. 10.1038/labinvest.2010.16210.1038/labinvest.2010.162 ↗
4. 10.1002/jmv.2940910.1002/jmv.29409 ↗
5. 10.1186/s12885-022-10227-w10.1186/s12885-022-10227-w ↗
6. 10.1038/nrc197310.1038/nrc1973 ↗
7. 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00110-610.1016/S0140-6736(22)00110-6 ↗
8. WHO Vaccine2009 27 7236.10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.05.019 ↗
9. 10.1186/s12951-020-0577-910.1186/s12951-020-0577-9 ↗
10. 10.1186/s12916-019-1460-010.1186/s12916-019-1460-0 ↗
11. 2021
12. Yang J. · Lab. Invest. · 2016 · 96 · 122a
13. 10.1016/j.jcv.2016.02.02710.1016/j.jcv.2016.02.027 ↗
14. 10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.63110.1016/j.jval.2015.09.631 ↗
15. 10.1371/journal.pone.030138510.1371/journal.pone.0301385 ↗
16. 10.1177/1073274824124467810.1177/10732748241244678 ↗
17. Neumann R. · Zbl Bakt‐Int. J. Med. M · 1987 · 267 · 145
18. 10.1001/jama.283.1.8710.1001/jama.283.1.87 ↗
19. 10.1111/1471-0528.26_1717810.1111/1471-0528.26_17178 ↗
20. 10.1055/s-0043-176349310.1055/s-0043-1763493 ↗
21. 10.1371/journal.pone.027972810.1371/journal.pone.0279728 ↗
22. Chatzistamatiou K. · Int. J. Gynecol. Cancer · 2015 · 25 · 971
23. 10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.07.01210.1016/j.ypmed.2018.07.012 ↗
24. 10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30559-510.1016/S2214-109X(19)30559-5 ↗
25. 10.1186/s12905-024-02946-y10.1186/s12905-024-02946-y ↗
26. 10.1039/C8LC01223G10.1039/C8LC01223G ↗
27. 10.1016/j.bios.2023.11596810.1016/j.bios.2023.115968 ↗
28. 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.12333010.1016/j.talanta.2022.123330 ↗
29. 10.4103/1995-7645.22502210.4103/1995-7645.225022 ↗
30. 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.12505010.1016/j.talanta.2023.125050 ↗
31. 10.1021/acssensors.3c0080610.1021/acssensors.3c00806 ↗
32. 10.1039/D2LC00885H10.1039/D2LC00885H ↗
33. 10.1021/acssensors.3c0172710.1021/acssensors.3c01727 ↗
34. 10.1016/j.ypmed.2019.04.02510.1016/j.ypmed.2019.04.025 ↗
35. 10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.10033210.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100332 ↗
36. 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70570-910.1016/S1470-2045(13)70570-9 ↗
37. 10.1186/s12889-024-18551-510.1186/s12889-024-18551-5 ↗
38. 10.1016/S2468-2667(23)00094-410.1016/S2468-2667(23)00094-4 ↗
39. 10.1186/s12889-023-17358-010.1186/s12889-023-17358-0 ↗
40. 10.1371/journal.pgen.100001610.1371/journal.pgen.1000016 ↗
41. 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01092.x10.1111/j.1525-1438.2007.01092.x ↗
42. 10.1039/D1LC00361E10.1039/D1LC00361E ↗
43. 10.1126/scitranslmed.abf635610.1126/scitranslmed.abf6356 ↗
44. 10.1039/D2LC00434H10.1039/D2LC00434H ↗
45. 10.1039/D1AN01916C10.1039/D1AN01916C ↗
46. 10.1002/advs.20230955710.1002/advs.202309557 ↗