journal article·2025-01Open access

Biomimetic Dehydrogenative Intermolecular Formal Allylic Amidation of Branched α‐Olefins

Xiaoyang Fu, Jiarui Tian, Mingjun Zhang, Yue Jing, Yuxiu Liu, Hongjian Song, Qingmin Wang

Advanced Science· Volume 12· Issue 2

Abstract

Abstract Allylic amide moieties are commonly encountered in natural products and are privileged structures in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Moreover, because allylic amide can be to converted into an array of high‐value motifs, they have been widely employed in organic synthesis. However, the development of catalytic systems for intermolecular allylic amidation of olefins, particularly branched α‐olefins, has proven to be challenging. Here, a biomimetic, synergistic catalytic method is reported that combines photoredox, cobalt, and Brønsted base catalysis for the synthesis of substituted allylic amides from branched α‐olefins and simple imides without using oxidants. This low‐cost, operationally simple method features a broad substrate scope and excellent functional group compatibility. Moreover, it is successfully used for the functionalization of several structurally complex molecules demonstrating the method's potential utility for medicinal chemistry applications. Mechanistic studies revealed that C(sp3)─N bond formation is mediated by a nitrogen‐centered radical intermediate, which is generated via a sequence involving deprotonation and single‐electron oxidation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods · Radical Photochemical Reactions · Chemical Synthesis and Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry Research Institute of Elemento‐Organic Chemistry Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Nankai University

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