journal article·2020-03Open access

A Highly Cost‐Efficient Large‐Scale Uniform Laminar Plasma Jet Array Enhanced by V–I Characteristic Modulation in a Non‐Self‐Sustained Atmospheric Discharge

Jing Li, Jing Wang, Bingying Lei, Tongyi Zhang, Jie Tang, Yishan Wang, Wei Zhao, Yixiang Duan

Advanced Science· Volume 7· Issue 6

Abstract

Abstract Developing cost‐efficient large‐scale uniform plasma jets represents a significant challenge for high performance in material processing and plasma medicine. Here, a V–I characteristic modulation approach is proposed to reduce the discharge power and increase the plasma scale and chemical activity in non‐self‐sustained atmospheric direct‐current discharges. The electric field in discharge space is optimized to fundamentally empower simultaneously initiating all discharge cells far below Townsend breakdown potential and stably sustaining each plasma jet at low voltage. These strategies create a crucial step to fabricating a flexible and compact low‐power large‐scale uniform laminar plasma jet array (LPJA) with high activity in cheap argon. The mechanisms behind the discharge enhancement are revealed by combining V–I characteristic examination and a modulation model. Compared with conventional arrays, this LPJA possesses the widest size (90 mm) and raises its uniformity from 30% to 97%. Comparing different discharge modes shows that the LPJA scale is surprisingly increased nearly by 4 times with the discharge power reduced from 7.4 to 4.8 W. The methodology provides a highly cost‐efficient roadmap to break through the bottleneck of restricting low‐power discharge, large‐gap discharge, large‐scale discharge, parallel‐multi‐electrode discharge, and uniform discharge together. This advance will meet the urgent need for various plasma applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Plasma Applications and Diagnostics · Plasma Diagnostics and Applications · Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS Xi'an 710119 China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China

Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Huaiyin Institute of Technology Huaian 223003 China

Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry and Materials Science Northwest University Xi'an 710127 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Chinese Academy of Sciences

References (57)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1088/1367-2630/11/11/11501210.1088/1367-2630/11/11/115012 ↗
2. 10.1016/S0040-6090(00)01670-910.1016/S0040-6090(00)01670-9 ↗
3. 10.1088/0022-3727/44/17/17400110.1088/0022-3727/44/17/174001 ↗
4. 10.1038/ncomms362910.1038/ncomms3629 ↗
5. 10.1080/00018732.2013.80804710.1080/00018732.2013.808047 ↗
6. 10.1038/ncomms361810.1038/ncomms3618 ↗
7. 10.1016/0168-583X(89)90310-810.1016/0168-583X(89)90310-8 ↗
8. 10.1109/27.84290110.1109/27.842901 ↗
9. 10.1038/srep0074110.1038/srep00741 ↗
10. 10.1016/j.physrep.2014.02.00610.1016/j.physrep.2014.02.006 ↗
11. 10.1088/0963-0252/14/4/00910.1088/0963-0252/14/4/009 ↗
12. 10.1038/srep0632310.1038/srep06323 ↗
13. 10.1039/C8CC05360J10.1039/C8CC05360J ↗
14. 10.1088/0022-3727/43/34/34520510.1088/0022-3727/43/34/345205 ↗
15. 10.1063/1.369813510.1063/1.3698135 ↗
16. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.07500410.1103/PhysRevLett.99.075004 ↗
17. 10.1063/1.329901010.1063/1.3299010 ↗
18. 10.1088/0022-3727/28/6/01210.1088/0022-3727/28/6/012 ↗
19. 10.1088/0022-3727/40/19/02310.1088/0022-3727/40/19/023 ↗
20. 10.1063/1.11673910.1063/1.116739 ↗
21. 10.1063/1.158513710.1063/1.1585137 ↗
22. 10.1063/1.190580110.1063/1.1905801 ↗
23. 10.1063/1.271394010.1063/1.2713940 ↗
24. 10.1016/j.saa.2013.12.00910.1016/j.saa.2013.12.009 ↗
25. 10.1063/1.487850510.1063/1.4878505 ↗
26. 10.1063/1.325179310.1063/1.3251793 ↗
27. 10.1088/0963-0252/11/2/31110.1088/0963-0252/11/2/311 ↗
28. 10.1088/0741-3335/47/12B/S3810.1088/0741-3335/47/12B/S38 ↗
29. 10.1063/1.488799210.1063/1.4887992 ↗
30. 10.1109/TPS.2011.212889010.1109/TPS.2011.2128890 ↗
31. 10.1063/1.306927610.1063/1.3069276 ↗
32. 10.1088/1367-2630/11/11/11501510.1088/1367-2630/11/11/115015 ↗
33. 10.1063/1.476402210.1063/1.4764022 ↗
34. 10.1002/ppap.20110019010.1002/ppap.201100190 ↗
35. 10.1088/0022-3727/48/42/42520310.1088/0022-3727/48/42/425203 ↗
36. 10.1088/0963-0252/25/1/01LT0110.1088/0963-0252/25/1/01LT01 ↗
37. 10.1063/1.313018310.1063/1.3130183 ↗
38. 10.1063/1.146889810.1063/1.1468898 ↗
39. 10.1063/1.295641110.1063/1.2956411 ↗
40. 10.1063/1.473876610.1063/1.4738766 ↗
41. 10.1088/0022-3727/41/5/05520410.1088/0022-3727/41/5/055204 ↗
42. 10.1088/0963-0252/20/5/05300210.1088/0963-0252/20/5/053002 ↗
43. 10.1007/978-3-642-61247-310.1007/978-3-642-61247-3 ↗
44. See the Supporting Information for the detailedV–Icharacteristic modulation model and the principle of the DBD preionization together with the enhancement of plasma chemical activity and the plasma nonequilibrium characteristics.
45. 10.1063/1.472981810.1063/1.4729818 ↗
46. 10.1063/1.481606110.1063/1.4816061 ↗
47. 10.1063/1.486116210.1063/1.4861162 ↗
48. 10.1088/0022-3727/36/23/02010.1088/0022-3727/36/23/020 ↗
49. 10.1070/PU1986v029n01ABEH00308310.1070/PU1986v029n01ABEH003083 ↗
50. 10.1088/0022-3727/47/15/15200110.1088/0022-3727/47/15/152001 ↗
51. Velikhov E. P. · J. Exp. Theor. Phys. · 1974 · 38 · 267
52. 10.1088/0963-0252/23/3/03500710.1088/0963-0252/23/3/035007 ↗
53. 10.1088/0022-3727/43/41/41520110.1088/0022-3727/43/41/415201 ↗
54. 10.1063/1.367251110.1063/1.3672511 ↗
55. 10.1088/0963-0252/23/1/01500710.1088/0963-0252/23/1/015007 ↗
56. 10.1063/1.12417410.1063/1.124174 ↗
57. Kreyszig E. · 2011