journal article·2026-02

Co‐Catalyst Free Efficient Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction Using Facet‐Engineered Polyhedral CsPbBr 3 Perovskite Nanocrystals

Subarna Biswas, Rajashree P. Mishra, Jit Satra, Ram Sewak, Jyotisman Rath, Anirban Mondal, Yatendra S. Chaudhary, Nimai Mishra

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 14· Issue 7
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Abstract

Abstract In the quest for efficient photocatalysts, cancrystal shape engineering outperform size reduction in enhancing photocatalytic performance? This is investigated using CsPbBr 3 perovskite nanocrystals (PNC) by comparing conventional amine‐capped, 6‐facet cubic morphology with newly developed 26‐facet polyhedral nanocrystals synthesized via an amine‐free approach. Surprisingly, the larger polyhedral PNCs are far better at converting CO 2 into CO, despite their lower surface‐to‐volume ratio than the 6‐facet cubic PNCs. They achieve a total CO yield of 394 µmol g −1 with a conversion rate of 35.81 µmol g −1 h −1 without any help from extra co‐catalysts. To the best of the author's knowledge, this represents the highest reported CO evolution rate using 3‐dimensional PNCs as the sole photocatalyst, with performance comparable to or exceeding systems employing co‐catalysts. This enhanced activity arises from longer excited‐state lifetimes, improved charge transport, larger electrochemical surface area (ECSA), and a higher density of charge carriers, as confirmed by optical and electrochemical studies. Computational studies show that some specific facets of this polyhedra bind CO 2 molecules more strongly and provide the optimized binding energy to efficiently release the final product(CO). With excellent 12‐h stability, these shape‐controlled nanocrystals enable a pathway toward sustainable energy technology applications worldwide.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry Institute of Chemical Technology Mumbai Indian Oil Odisha Campus Bhubaneswar IIT Kharagpur Extension Center Samantipuri Mouza Gajapati Nagar Bhubaneswar Odisha 751013 India

Materials Chemistry Department CSIR‐Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology Bhubaneswar 751013 India

Energy and Environmental Laboratory Institute of Physics Bhubaneswar Odisha 751005 India

Department of Chemistry Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar Palaj Gujarat 382355 India

Funding

Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology · Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology

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