journal article·2025-12

Solution‐Processed Resonant Microcavity‐Enhanced Organic Photodetectors with Extended Shortwave Infrared Response beyond 1800 nm

Cheng‐En Tsai, Gajendra Suthar, Yu‐Tang Hsiao, Lin‐Chieh Cheng, Yu‐Yang Su, Ping‐Yen Chen, Chuang‐Yi Liao, Fang‐Chung Chen, Yi‐Ming Chang

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 36
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Shortwave infrared (SWIR) plays a pivotal role in shaping the next generation of optical sensing technologies, driving innovation in emerging materials and device architectures. Among the promising candidates, organic photodetectors (OPDs) have garnered considerable attention. However, their development is often hindered by the limited long‐wavelength responsiveness and constrained external quantum efficiency (EQE) of organic semiconductors. In this study, an ultranarrow bandgap polymer specifically designed for efficient SWIR absorption is presented. When paired with a nonfullerene acceptor (NFA) to form a bulk‐heterojunction (BHJ) blend, and integrated into a resonant microcavity device utilizing a transparent electrode with high SWIR reflectivity, the resulting OPD successfully extended its spectral response beyond 1800 nm while maintaining an exceptional EQE. As the active layer thickness (i.e., cavity length) increases, the device achieved EQEs of 12.6%, 4.2%, and 2.1% at 1620, 1750, and 1800 nm, respectively. To the best of knowledge, these represent the highest performance to date for OPD in the SWIR range beyond 1600 nm. Furthermore, the entire device can be fabricated using cost‐effective, solution‐processable, and scalable techniques. This breakthrough marks a significant milestone for OPD technology and opens an exciting new chapter in the advancement of organic electronic technologies is believed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Covalent Organic Framework Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Raynergy Tek Incorporation Hsinchu Science Park Hsinchu 30844 Taiwan

Department of Photonics, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan

Material and Chemical Research Laboratories Industrial Technology Research Institute Hsinchu 31040 Taiwan

Center for Emergent Functional Matter Science National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu 30010 Taiwan

Funding

National Science and Technology Council · Kementerian Pendidikan

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