journal article·2025-11

Phase Purification Optimizes Photophysical Properties in Quasi‐2D Perovskites for Ultra‐Low Threshold Amplified Spontaneous Emission

Huiling Kou, Zijun Zhan, Yunxiao Li, Zhenghao Liu, Yuxiang Zhou, Dongying Hou, Zhengzheng Liu, Shuhao Si, Xuran Li, Juan Du, Dengwang Li, Chen Cheng

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 31
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Quasi‐two‐dimensional (quasi‐2D) perovskites now are promising candidate materials for obtaining laser diodes and microlaser media, requiring phase‐purification as an effective strategy to minimize energy loss and enhance optical gain. However, the intrinsic mechanism by which purified phase purity leads to high photophysical properties remains understudied. Here, by employing phenylethylammonium trifluoroacetate (PEATFA) for phase purification, it is demonstrated that phase‐purified perovskites possess suppressed exciton‐phonon coupling, prolonged gain lifetime and enhanced nonlinear absorption property. At low temperature, photoluminescence reveals that the phase‐purified quasi‐2D perovskite film has weakened quantum confinement and suppressed exciton‐phonon coupling. During the establishment of stimulated emission, the enhanced energy transfer efficiency enables sufficient carrier accumulation in higher‐dimensional phases, prolonging the gain lifetime to 98 ps. After phase purification, perovskite films exhibit better optical properties in nonlinear regime with higher two‐photon absorption (TPA) coefficient and lower saturation absorption intensity. Finally, phase‐purified films achieve optimal amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) performance with a remarkably low threshold of 3.6 µJ cm −2 . This work reveals the intrinsic mechanism of phase purification regulating photophysical properties, providing a scientific basis for understanding that phase purification treatment enhances the gain characteristics of perovskite materials.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · 2D Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Shandong Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Image Processing Shandong Institute of Industrial Technology for Health Sciences and Precision Medicine School of Physics and Electronics Shandong Normal University Jinan 250014 China

School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Hangzhou 310024 China

State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics and CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra‐Intense Laser Science Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai 201800 China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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