journal article·2025-08Open access

Design Rules for Perovskite Nanocrystals: Volume‐Governed Absorption Versus Shape‐Controlled Auger Recombination

Andreas Singldinger, Patrick Haußmann, Gauthier Debuisschert, Nina A. Henke, Jonathan Paul, Leo Luber, Patrick Ganswindt, Anna Abfalterer, Alexander S. Urban

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 13· Issue 22

Abstract

Abstract Understanding the interplay between morphology and optical properties in lead halide perovskite nanocrystals is critical for advancing optoelectronic applications. In this study, the one‐photon absorption (OPA) cross‐section and biexciton Auger lifetimes of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals with varying dimensionality, including nanocubes, nanoplatelets, and nanorods, are investigated. Using ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy, the OPA cross‐section is extracted from fluence‐dependent measurements and the decay dynamics of excitonic states are examined. The results reveal that the OPA cross‐section scales linearly with nanocrystal volume, irrespective of morphology, providing the most comprehensive experimental validation of this relationship to date. Furthermore, the universal volume scaling law for biexciton Auger recombination is confirmed in the strong confinement regime, but deviations from it in the weak confinement regime are demonstrated. The biexciton Auger lifetime saturates for nanocrystals with dimensions exceeding the exciton Bohr radius, while nanorods and nanoplatelets exhibit shape‐dependent confinement effects that influence their carrier recombination dynamics. These findings offer valuable insights into the design of perovskite nanocrystals for high‐performance optoelectronic devices, including light‐emitting diodes, lasers, and photodetectors.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · ZnO doping and properties

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Affiliations

Nanospectroscopy Group and Center for NanoScience, Department of Physics Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universität München Königinstr. 10 80539 Munich Germany

Funding

H2020 European Research Council · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst

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