journal article·2018-07Open access

Carbon‐Bridged p‐Phenylenevinylene Polymer for High‐Performance Solution‐Processed Distributed Feedback Lasers

Marta Morales‐Vidal, José A. Quintana, José M. Villalvilla, Pedro G. Boj, Hiroki Nishioka, Hayato Tsuji, Eiichi Nakamura, Guy L. Whitworth, Graham A. Turnbull, Ifor D. W. Samuel, María A. Díaz‐García

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 6· Issue 13

Abstract

Abstract Thin‐film organic lasers are attractive light sources for a variety of applications. Recently, it is reported that carbon‐bridged oligo(p‐phenylenevinylene)s (COPVn with repeating unit n = 1–6) function as unique laser dyes which combine high fluorescence efficiency, wavelength tunability, and both thermal and photostability, making them ideal for use in organic semiconductor lasers. However, in order to obtain such excellent properties, COPVn require blending in a matrix, such as a thermoplastic polymer, thus leading to miscibility issues, limited absorption, and charge transporting properties. Here, high‐performance lasers with a novel active polymer poly‐COPV1, based on the basic unit of COPV1 and prepared as a high‐quality neat film, are reported which overcome the trade‐off between the device performance and durability. The prepared lasers show thresholds 30 times lower and operational lifetimes 300 times longer than devices based on COPV1 dispersed in polystyrene. The low threshold operation allows the poly‐COPV1 lasers to be pumped by a nitride diode laser.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies

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Affiliations

Dpto. Física Aplicada Instituto Universitario de Materiales de Alicante (IUMA) and Unidad Asociada UA‐CSIC Universidad de Alicante Alicante 03080 Spain

Dpto. Óptica IUMA and Unidad Asociada UA‐CSIC Universidad de Alicante Alicante 03080 Spain

Department of Chemistry School of Science The University of Tokyo Hongo, Bunkyo‐ku Tokyo 113‐0033 Japan

Organic Semiconductor Centre SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy University of St Andrews St Andrews KY16 9SS UK

Funding

Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad · Federación Española de Enfermedades Raras · Consejería de Educación, Junta de Castilla y León · Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology · Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Royal Society

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