journal article·2016-10

Flower Power: Exploiting Plants' Epidermal Structures for Enhanced Light Harvesting in Thin‐Film Solar Cells

Ruben Hünig, Adrian Mertens, Moritz Stephan, Alexander Schulz, Benjamin Richter, Michael Hetterich, Michael Powalla, Uli Lemmer, Alexander Colsmann, Guillaume Gomard

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 4· Issue 10
Publisher page

Abstract

Light-harvesting micro-/nanohierarchical structures replicated from plants' epidermal cells are exploited for photovoltaic applications. Their broadband and omnidirectional antireflection properties, together with their light-trapping capability, are analyzed experimentally. Power conversion efficiency gains are reported after integrating those replicas onto optimized state-of-the-art organic solar cells. The proposed approach can be applied to different plant species and photovoltaic technologies. As a service to our authors and readers, this journal provides supporting information supplied by the authors. Such materials are peer reviewed and may be re-organized for online delivery, but are not copy-edited or typeset. Technical support issues arising from supporting information (other than missing files) should be addressed to the authors. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: solar cell performance optimization · Electrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies · Near-Field Optical Microscopy

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Light Technology Institute (LTI) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 13 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Zoological Institute (ZOO) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Haid‐und‐Neu‐Strasse 9 (MRI) 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Institute of Applied Physics (APH) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Wolfgang‐Gaede‐Strasse 1 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Zentrum für Sonnenenergie‐ und Wasserstoff‐Forschung Baden‐Württemberg (ZSW) Industriestrasse 6 70565 Stuttgart Germany

Institute of Microstructure Technology (IMT) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Hermann‐von‐Helmholtz‐Platz 1 76344 Eggenstein‐Leopoldshafen Germany

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

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