journal article·2022-04

Cesium Lead Halide Nanocrystals based Flexible X‐Ray Imaging Screen and Visible Dose Rate Indication on Paper Substrate

Huanyu Chen, Qian Wang, Guoqiang Peng, Shuo Wang, Yutian Lei, Haoxu Wang, Zhou Yang, Jie Sun, Nan Li, Lei Zhao, Wei Lan, Zhiwen Jin

Advanced Optical Materials· Volume 10· Issue 8
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Abstract

Abstract Metal halide semiconductors have huge potential on X‐ray detection, due to their high atomic number, adjustable photoluminescence wavelength, superior stability, and simple fabrication process. Here, cesium lead halide nanocrystals (CsPbX3 NCs) are fabricated on paper substrate as scintillator screen for the first time. By means of all‐solution processed spray‐coating method with optimization of polymethyl methacrylate, large‐area (>600 cm2) and low‐cost (0.0975 dollar cm−2) flexible scintillator screens are obtained with high resolution (≈5 lp mm−1), low detection limit (2.97 μGy s−1), high light yield (≈30000 photons/MeV), and fast response speed (<15 ms). The screen can achieve high‐resolution X‐ray non‐distortion imaging for non‐planar objects and realize battery check and safety monitoring at a broad range of photon energy (10–160 keV). In addition, real‐time dose rates can be easily estimated through counting the luminous arcs of the designed visible indicator. More important, the screen shows remarkable tolerance to high‐dose X‐ray radiation (tolerance over 60 Gyair continuous radiation with only 3% performance degradation), water soaking (2000 h), and conventional storage (over 300 days without apparent deterioration under ambient conditions). Hence, this work may provide huge potential in the field of medical diagnosis, non‐planar detection, and safety monitoring in the future.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Physical Science and Technology & School of Materials and Energy & Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China

Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Advanced Energy Devices Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Energy Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi Normal University Xi'an Shaanxi 710119 China

School of Physics and Opto‐Electronic Technology Collaborative Innovation Center of Rare‐Earth Optical Functional Materials and Devices Development Baoji University of Arts and Sciences Baoji Shaanxi 721016 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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