journal article·2023-09

All‐Electrospun, Water‐Resistant, Breathable, Wearable, and Stable Metal Halide Perovskite Engineered Electroactive Polymer Textiles for Flexible Piezoelectric Nanogenerator

Bidya Mondal, Ranjini Sarkar, Dalip Saini, Varun Gupta, Tarun Kumar Kundu, Dipankar Mandal

Advanced Materials Technologies· Volume 8· Issue 18
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Halide perovskite materials have recently received a lot of attention in the field of optoelectronic and energy harvesting applications regardless of their environmental instabilities. Herein, a three‐layer assembled wearable piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) is fabricated by continuous electrospinning process, where the middle layer is an active component, made of Cs3Bi2I9‐PVDF (PVDF‐CBI) nanofiber and outer layers are conducting (σ ≈ 2.2 S m−1) electrodes of PEDOT‐coated PVDF (PVDF‐PEDOT) nanofiber mats. The incorporation of perovskite Cs3Bi2I9 fillers fully induces β‐phase (i.e., 100% of yield) in the PVDF matrix. Furthermore, the mechanism of electroactive β‐phase formation is analyzed by DFT studies. The PENG is able to generate superior open circuit voltage of ≈12 V, short circuit current of ≈7 µA, and power density of 3 µW cm−2. In addition, it demonstrates remarkable breathability (b ≈1.13 kg m−2 d−1), flexibility, water‐resistive properties (water contact angle ≈138◦), and mechanoacoustic sensitivity (Sm ≈5 V Pa−1), enabling the development of robust wearable devices that are efficient enough to monitor human physiological motions and simultaneously harvest the biomechanical energy. These findings ingeniously promote the acceptability of lead‐free metal halide perovskite and conducting polymer in wearable energy harvesting, self‐powered robotics, and health‐care devices applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Conducting polymers and applications · Perovskite Materials and Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Quantum Materials and Devices Unit Institute of Nano Science and Technology Knowledge City, Sector‐81 Mohali 140306 India

Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Kharagpur West Bengal 721302 India

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