journal article·2025-02Open access

Highly Strained AlGaAs‐GaAsP Nanomembranes‐Based High‐Performance Diode

Haris Naeem Abbasi, Moheb Sheikhi, Donghyeok Kim, Ranveer Singh, Jiarui Gong, Jie Zhou, Qiming Zhang, Shuoyang Qiu, Carolina Adamo, Patrick Marshall, Clincy Cheung, Vincent Gambin, Zhenqiang Ma

Advanced Materials Interfaces· Volume 12· Issue 3

Abstract

Abstract Nanomembranes (NMs) made from single‐crystalline inorganic semiconductors offer unique properties, such as flexibility, transparency, and tunable bandgaps, making them suitable for complex device integration and next‐generation high‐power devices. In this study, the fabrication of a high‐performing emitter and base (E‐B) diode using transferable NMs of n‐AlGaAs/p‐GaAsP is demonstrated. Using a modified epitaxial lift‐off and transfer method, a single‐crystalline n‐AlGaAs/p‐GaAsP fragile NMs transfer onto ultrathin oxide (UO) grown GaN and Si substrates. The crystalline quality of the NMs is characterized by X‐ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy techniques before and after transfer, no noticeable degradation has been found in its crystalline quality. In addition, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy images confirm the smooth surface and uniformity of the NMs over the whole substrate without any formation of cracks, respectively. Kelvin probe force microscopy demonstrates the formation of a nanoscale contact potential barrier at the interface of the E‐B diode. Furthermore, current–voltage (I–V) measurements demonstrate that the performance of the NM‐based E‐B diode is comparable to that of a rigid diode on the as‐grown sample. The findings highlight the potential of the epitaxial lift‐off and transfer method for the heterogeneous integration of III–V semiconductor materials to overcome the lattice‐mismatch limitations.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials · Nanowire Synthesis and Applications · GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Wisconsin‐Madison Madison WI 53706 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana‐Champaign Urbana IL 61801 United States

Northrop Grumman Corporation Redondo Beach CA 90278 USA

Funding

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

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