journal article·2023-09Open access

Modulation of Exchange Bias in La0.35Sr0.65MnO3/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 through Volatile Polarization of P(VDF‐TrFE) Gate Dielectric

Xu Wen Zhao, Hon Fai Wong, Yu Kuai Liu, Sheung Mei Ng, Min Gan, Lok Wing Wong, Jiong Zhao, Zongrong Wang, Wang Fai Cheng, Chuanwei Huang, Linfeng Fei, Chee Leung Mak, Chi Wah Leung

Advanced Materials Interfaces· Volume 10· Issue 26

Abstract

Abstract Electric‐field regulation of magnetic properties in perovskite manganites has attracted much attention for its potential in spintronics. For antiferromagnetic perovskite manganites, fewer studies are reported due to technological difficulties in probing their magnetic properties. Here, negative exchange bias (EB) is realized in epitaxial antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic manganite bilayers with atomically flat interfaces. The low‐voltage pulse modulation of EB is demonstrated using the field‐effect device geometry with the ferroelectric copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride with trifluoroethylene as a dielectric gating layer, antiferromagnetic La0.35Sr0.65MnO3 (AF‐LSMO) as pinning layer, and ferromagnetic La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (FM‐LSMO) as conduction channel. Instead of using non‐volatile polarizations to control the EB, volatile polarizations in ferroelectric field effect transistors are suggested to be capable of modulating the EB. With high‐resolution electron microscopy and spectroscopy, the non‐volatile regulation of EB is attributed to the creation/annihilation of oxygen vacancies in the AF‐LSMO layer via low‐voltage pulses. This study reveals the effect of volatile electric polarizations in ferroelectric field effect devices and highlights the potential for low‐voltage pulse control of the physical properties in antiferromagnetic perovskite oxide insulators.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Multiferroics and related materials · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Applied Physics The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Hong Kong China

College of Electronic Information and Mechatronic Engineering Zhaoqing University Zhaoqing Guangdong 526061 China

School of Physics and Material Science Nanchang University Nanchang Jiangxi 330031 China

School of Aeronautics and Astronautics Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Special Functional Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University Guangdong 518060 China

Funding

Hong Kong Polytechnic University · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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