journal article·2022-05Open access

A Semiconducting Two‐Dimensional Polymer as an Organic Electrochemical Transistor Active Layer

Reem B. Rashid, Austin M. Evans, Lyndon A. Hall, Raghunath R. Dasari, Emily K. Roesner, Seth R. Marder, Deanna M. D'Allesandro, William R. Dichtel, Jonathan Rivnay

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 21

Abstract

Abstract Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) are devices with broad potential in bioelectronic sensing, circuits, and neuromorphic hardware. Their unique properties arise from the use of organic mixed ionic/electronic conductors (OMIECs) as the active channel. Typical OMIECs are linear polymers, where defined and controlled microstructure/morphology, and reliable characterization of transport and charging can be elusive. Semiconducting two‐dimensional polymers (2DPs) present a new avenue in OMIEC materials development, enabling electronic transport along with precise control of well‐defined channels ideal for ion transport/intercalation. To this end, a recently reported 2DP, TIIP, is synthesized and patterned at 10 µm resolution as the channel of a transistor. The TIIP films demonstrate textured microstructure and show semiconducting properties with accessible oxidation states. Operating in an aqueous electrolyte, the 2DP‐OECT exhibits a device‐scale hole mobility of 0.05 cm 2 V –1 s –1 and a µ C * figure of merit of 1.75 F cm –1 V –1 s –1 . 2DP OMIECs thus offer new synthetic degrees of freedom to control OECT performance and may enable additional opportunities such as ion selectivity or improved stability through reduced morphological modulation during device operation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Conducting polymers and applications · Covalent Organic Framework Applications · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Dept. of Biomedical Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

Simpson Querrey Institute Northwestern University Chicago IL 60611 USA

Department of Chemistry Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

School of Chemistry The University of Sydney Sydney NSW 2006 Australia

School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA

University of Colorado Boulder Renewable and Sustainable Energy Institute Boulder CO 80303 USA

National Renewable Energy Laboratory Chemistry and Nanoscience Center Golden CO 80401 USA

University of Colorado Boulder Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Boulder CO 80303 USA

University of Colorado Boulder Department of Chemistry Boulder CO 80303 USA

Funding

Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative · Materials Research Science and Engineering Center, Harvard University · U.S. Department of Energy · Argonne National Laboratory

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