journal article·2022-03Open access

Miniaturized Multispectral Detector Derived from Gradient Response Units on Single MAPbX3 Microwire

Xiaobao Xu, Zeyao Han, Yousheng Zou, Junyu Li, Yu Gu, Dawei Hu, Yin He, Jiaxin Liu, Dejian Yu, Fei Cao, Haibo Zeng

Advanced Materials· Volume 34· Issue 9

Abstract

Abstract Miniaturized multispectral detectors are urgently desired given the unprecedented prosperity of smart optoelectronic chips for integrated functions including communication, imaging, scientific analysis, etc. However, multispectral detectors require complicated prism optics or interference/interferometric filters for spectral recognition, which hampers the miniaturization and their subsequent integration in photonic integrated circuits. In this work, inspired by the advance of computational imaging, optical‐component‐free miniaturized multispectral detector on 4 mm gradient bandgap MAPbX3 microwire with a diameter of 30 µm, is reported. With accurate composition engineering, halide ions in MAPbX3 microwire vary from Cl to I giving in the gradual variation of optical bandgap from 2.96 to 1.68 eV along axis. The sensing units on MAPbX3 microwire offer the response edge ranging from 450 to 790 nm with the responsivity over 20 mA W−1, −3dB width over 450 Hz, LDR of ≈60 dB, and a noise current less than ≈1.4 × 10−12 A Hz−0.5. As a result, the derived miniaturized detector achieves the function of multispectral sensing and discrimination with spectral resolution of ≈25 nm and mismatch of ≈10 nm. Finally, the proof‐of‐concept colorful imaging is successfully conducted with the miniaturized multispectral detector to further confirm its application in spectral recognition.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors · Ga2O3 and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Institute of Optoelectronics & Nanomaterials School of Material Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing 210094 China

SZU‐NUS Collaborative Innovation Center for Optoelectronic Science & Technology International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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