journal article·2020-07

High‐Efficiency Perovskite Quantum Dot Hybrid Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells with Near‐Zero Driving Force

Yifan Wang, Boyu Jia, Jing Wang, Peiyao Xue, Yiqun Xiao, Tengfei Li, Jiayu Wang, Heng Lu, Zheng Tang, Xinhui Lu, Fei Huang, Xiaowei Zhan

Advanced Materials· Volume 32· Issue 29
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Abstract

Abstract To take advantages of the intense absorption and fluorescence, high charge mobility, and high dielectric constant of CsPbI3 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs), PQD hybrid nonfullerene organic solar cells (OSCs) are fabricated. Addition of PQDs leads to simultaneous enhancement of open‐circuit voltage (VOC), short‐circuit current density (JSC), and fill factor (FF); power conversion efficiencies are boosted from 11.6% to 13.2% for PTB7‐Th:FOIC blend and from 15.4% to 16.6% for PM6:Y6 blend. Incorporation of PQDs dramatically increases the energy of the charge transfer state, resulting in near‐zero driving force and improved VOC. Interestingly, at near‐zero driving force, the PQD hybrid OSCs show more efficient charge generation than the control device without PQDs, contributing to enhanced JSC, due to the formation of cascade band structure and increased molecular ordering. The strong fluorescence of the PQDs enhances the external quantum efficiency of the electroluminescence of the active layer, which can reduce nonradiative recombination voltage loss. The high dielectric constant of the PQDs screens the Coulombic interactions and reduces charge recombination, which is beneficial for increased FF. This work may open up wide applicability of perovskite quantum dots and an avenue toward high‐performance nonfullerene solar cells.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering College of Engineering Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education Peking University Beijing 100871 P. R. China

College of Materials Science and Engineering Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 P. R. China

Center for Advanced Low‐Dimension Materials State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. China

Department of Physics Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong 999077 P. R. China

Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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