journal article·2021-11

Nanosecond‐Pulsed Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes at High Current Density

Lianfeng Zhao, Kwangdong Roh, Sara Kacmoli, Khaled Al Kurdi, Xiao Liu, Stephen Barlow, Seth R. Marder, Claire Gmachl, Barry P. Rand

Advanced Materials· Volume 33· Issue 44
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Abstract

Abstract While metal‐halide perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) hold the potential for a new generation of display and lighting technology, their slow operation speed and response time limit their application scope. Here, high‐speed PeLEDs driven by nanosecond electrical pulses with a rise time of 1.2 ns are reported with a maximum radiance of approximately 480 kW sr−1 m−2 at 8.3 kA cm−2, and an external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 1% at approximately 10 kA cm−2, through improved device configuration designs and material considerations. Enabled by the fast operation of PeLEDs, the temporal response provides access to transient charge carrier dynamics under electrical excitation, revealing several new electroluminescence quenching pathways. Finally, integrated distributed feedback (DFB) gratings are explored, which facilitate more directional light emission with a maximum radiance of approximately 1200 kW sr−1 m−2 at 8.5 kA cm−2, a more than two‐fold enhancement to forward radiation output.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Optical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical Engineering Princeton University Princeton NJ 08544 USA

School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Center for Organic Electronics Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332‐0400 USA

Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment Princeton University Princeton NJ 08544 USA

Funding

Air Force Office of Scientific Research · National Science Foundation · Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

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