journal article·2020-09

Giant and Broadband Multiphoton Absorption Nonlinearities of a 2D Organometallic Perovskite Ferroelectric

Maofan Li, Yanming Xu, Shiguo Han, Jinlong Xu, Zhenda Xie, Yi Liu, Zhiyun Xu, Maochun Hong, Junhua Luo, Zhihua Sun

Advanced Materials· Volume 32· Issue 36
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract Multiphoton absorption (MPA) has been utilized for important technological applications. High‐order multiphoton harvesting (e.g., five‐photon absorption, 5PA) exhibits unique properties that could benefit biophotonics. Within this field, perovskite oxide ferroelectrics (e.g., BaTiO3) enable low‐order optical nonlinearities of 2PA/3PA processes. However, it is challenging to obtain efficient, high‐order 5PA effects. Herein, for the first time, giant and broadband MPA properties are presented in the 2D hybrid perovskite ferroelectric (IA)2(MA)2Pb3Br10 (1; IA = isoamylammonium and MA = methylammonium), where multiphoton‐excited optical nonlinearities related to different MPA mechanisms over a broadband range of 550–2400 nm are observed. Strikingly, its 5PA absorption cross‐section (σ5) reaches up to 1.2 × 10−132 cm10 s4 photon−4 (at 2400 nm), almost 10 orders larger than some state‐of‐the‐art organic molecules and a record‐high value among all known ferroelectrics. This unprecedented 5PA effect results from the quantum‐confined motif of inorganic trilayer sheets (wells) and organic cations (barriers) in 1. Moreover, its large ferroelectric polarization of 5 µC cm−2 could promote modulation of MPA effects under external electric fields. As far as it is known, this is the first report on giant, broadband high‐order MPA properties in ferroelectrics, which provides potential, novel electric‐ordered materials for next‐generation biophotonic applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · 2D Materials and Applications · Nonlinear Optical Materials Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China

Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China Fuzhou Fujian 350108 P. R. China

School of Chemical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 P. R. China

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures School of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province · Chinese Academy of Sciences · Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

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