journal article·2021-12Open access

Optimized Colossal Near‐Field Thermal Radiation Enabled by Manipulating Coupled Plasmon Polariton Geometry

Kezhang Shi, Zhaoyang Chen, Xinan Xu, Julian Evans, Sailing He

Advanced Materials· Volume 33· Issue 52

Abstract

Abstract Collective optoelectronic phenomena such as plasmons and phonon polaritons can drive processes in many branches of nanoscale science. Classical physics predicts that a perfect thermal emitter operates at the black body limit. Numerous experiments have shown that surface phonon polaritons allow emission two orders of magnitude above the limit at a gap distance of ≈50 nm. This work shows that a supported multilayer graphene structure improves the state of the art by around one order of magnitude with a ≈1129‐fold‐enhancement at a gap distance of ≈55 nm. Coupled surface plasmon polaritons at mid‐ and far‐infrared frequencies allow for near‐unity photon tunneling across a broad swath of k‐space enabling the improved result. Electric tuning of the Fermi‐level allows for the detailed characterization and optimization of the colossal nanoscale heat transfer.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies · Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect · Urban Heat Island Mitigation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310058 China

Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research ZJU‐SCNU Joint Center of Photonics South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics South China Normal University Guangzhou 510006 China

Ningbo Research Institute Zhejiang University Ningbo 315100 China

Department of Electromagnetic Engineering School of Electrical Engineering Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm S‐100 44 Sweden

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China · Guangdong Province Introduction of Innovative R&D Team

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