journal article·2019-09Open access

Homogeneous Freestanding Luminescent Perovskite Organogel with Superior Water Stability

Yucheng Zhang, Yusen Zhao, Dong Wu, Jingjing Xue, Yu Qiu, Michael Liao, Qibing Pei, Mark S. Goorsky, Ximin He

Advanced Materials· Volume 31· Issue 37

Abstract

Abstract Metal‐halide perovskites have become appealing materials for optoelectronic devices. While the fast advancing stretchable/wearable devices require stability, flexibility and scalability, current perovskites suffer from ambient‐environmental instability and incompatible mechanical properties. Recently perovskite−polymer composites have shown improved in‐air stability with the protection of polymers. However, their stability remains unsatisfactory in water or high‐humidity environment. These methods also suffer from limited processability with low yield (2D film or beads) and high fabrication cost (high temperature, air/moisture‐free conditions), thereby limiting their device integration and broader applications. Herein, by combining facile photo‐polymerization with room‐temperature in‐situ perovskite reprecipitation at low energy cost, a one‐step scalable method is developed to produce freestanding highly‐stable luminescent organogels, within which CH3NH3PbBr3 nanoparticles are homogeneously distributed. The perovskite‐organogels present a record‐high stability at different pH and temperatures, maintaining their high quantum yields for > 110 days immersing in water. This paradigm is universally applicable to broad choices of polymers, hence casting these emerging luminescent materials to a wide range of mechanical properties tunable from rigid to elastic. With intrinsically ultra‐stretchable photoluminescent organogels, flexible phosphorous layers were demonstrated with > 950% elongation. Rigid perovskite gels, on the other hand, permitted the deployment of 3D‐printing technology to fabricate arbitrary 2D/3D luminescent architectures.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of California Los Angeles CA 90095 USA

California Nanosystems Institute Los Angeles CA 90095 USA

Funding

National Science Foundation · Air Force Office of Scientific Research · Office of Naval Research

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