journal article·2017-11Open access

Triplet Harvesting from Intramolecular Singlet Fission in Polytetracene

Andrew B. Pun, Samuel N. Sanders, Elango Kumarasamy, Matthew Y. Sfeir, Daniel N. Congreve, Luis M. Campos

Advanced Materials· Volume 29· Issue 41

Abstract

Abstract Singlet fission (SF), a promising mechanism of multiple exciton generation, has only recently been engineered as a fast, efficient, intramolecular process (iSF). The challenge now lies in designing and optimizing iSF materials that can be practically applied in high‐performance optoelectronic devices. However, most of the reported iSF systems, such as those based on donor–acceptor polymers or pentacene, have low triplet energies, which limits their applications. Tetracene‐based materials can overcome significant challenges, as the tetracene triplet state is practically useful, ≈1.2 eV. Here, the synthesis and excited state dynamics of a conjugated tetracene homopolymer are studied. This polymer undergoes ultrafast iSF in solution, generating high‐energy triplets on a sub‐picosecond time scale. Magnetic‐field‐dependent photocurrent measurements of polytetracene‐based devices demonstrate the first example of iSF‐generated triplet extraction in devices, exhibiting the potential of iSF materials for use in next‐generation devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Chemistry Columbia University New York NY 10027 USA

Center for Functional Nanomaterials Brookhaven National Laboratory Upton NY 11973 USA

Energy Frontier Research Center for Excitonics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA 02139 USA

Funding

Office of Naval Research · National Science Foundation · U.S. Department of Energy · U.S. Department of Education

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