journal article·2021-08

Manipulating Ferromagnetism in Few‐Layered Cr2Ge2Te6

Weizhuang Zhuo, Bin Lei, Shuang Wu, Fanghang Yu, Changsheng Zhu, Jianhua Cui, Zeliang Sun, Donghui Ma, Mengzhu Shi, Honghui Wang, Wenxiang Wang, Tao Wu, Jianjun Ying, Shiwei Wu, Zhenyu Wang, Xianhui Chen

Advanced Materials· Volume 33· Issue 31
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Abstract

Abstract The discovery of magnetism in 2D materials offers new opportunities for exploring novel quantum states and developing spintronic devices. In this work, using field‐effect transistors with solid ion conductors as the gate dielectric (SIC‐FETs), we have observed a significant enhancement of ferromagnetism associated with magnetic easy‐axis switching in few‐layered Cr2Ge2Te6. The easy axis of the magnetization, inferred from the anisotropic magnetoresistance, can be uniformly tuned from the out‐of‐plane direction to an in‐plane direction by electric field in the few‐layered Cr2Ge2Te6. Additionally, the Curie temperature, obtained from both the Hall resistance and magnetoresistance measurements, increases from 65 to 180 K in the few‐layered sample by electric gating. Moreover, the surface of the sample is fully exposed in the SIC‐FET device configuration, making further heterostructure‐engineering possible. This work offers an excellent platform for realizing electrically controlled quantum phenomena in a single device.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: 2D Materials and Applications · MXene and MAX Phase Materials · Multiferroics and related materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Strongly‐Couple Quantum Matter Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui 230026 China

State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Photonic Structures (MOE), and Department of physics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 China

Shanghai Research Center for Quantum Sciences Shanghai 201315 China

Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China

CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics Hefei Anhui 230026 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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