journal article·2025-05Open access

Regulation Active Sites of Porous GaN Crystal Via Mn3O4 Nanosheets for Advanced High Temperature Energy Storage

Songyang Lv, Shouzhi Wang, Qirui Zhang, Lin Xu, Ge Tian, Jiaoxian Yu, Guodong Wang, Lili Li, Xiangang Xu, Lei Zhang

Abstract

Gallium nitride (GaN) single crystal with prominent electron mobility and heat resistance have great potential in the high temperature integrate electric power systems. However, the sluggish charge storage kinetics and inadequate energy densities are bottlenecks to its practical application. Herein, the self‐supported GaN/Mn3O4 integrated electrode is developed for both energy harvesting and storage under the high temperature environment. The experimental and theoretical calculations results reveal that such integrated structures with Mn‐N heterointerface bring abundant active sites and reconstruct low‐energy barrier channels for efficient charge transferring, reasonably optimizing the ions adsorption ability and strengthening the structural stability. Consequently, the assembled GaN based supercapacitors deliver the power density of 34.0 mW cm−2 with capacitance retention of 81.3% after 10 000 cycles at 130 °C. This work innovatively correlates the centimeter scale GaN single crystal with ideal theoretical capacity Mn3O4 and provides an effective avenue for the follow‐up energy storage applications of the wide bandgap semiconductor.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication · Aerogels and thermal insulation · Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Novel Semiconductors, State Key Lab of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan 250100 China

Shandong Research Institute of Industrial Technology Jinan 250100 China

School of Life Sciences Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences Taian 271000 China

Key Laboratory of Processing and Testing Technology of Glass & Functional Ceramics of Shandong Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences) Jinan 250353 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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