journal article·2023-06Open access

2D Perovskite Mn2+‐Doped Cs2CdBr2Cl2 Scintillator for Low‐Dose High‐Resolution X‐ray Imaging

Haiping Xu, Wenqing Liang, Zhizhuan Zhang, Chi Cao, Wensheng Yang, Hongmei Zeng, Zhien Lin, Dewei Zhao, Guohong Zou

Advanced Materials· Volume 35· Issue 26

Abstract

Abstract High‐performance X‐ray scintillators with low detection limits and high light yield are of great importance and are a challenge for low‐dose X‐ray imaging in medical diagnosis and industrial detection. In this work, the synthesis of a new 2D perovskite, Cs2CdBr2Cl2, via hydrothermal reaction is reported. By doping Mn2+ into the perovskite, a yellow emission located at 593 nm is obtained, and the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of Cs2CdBr2Cl2:5%Mn2+ perovskite reaches the highest value of 98.52%. The near‐unity PLQY and negligible self‐absorption of Cs2CdBr2Cl2:5%Mn2+ enable excellent X‐ray scintillation performance with a high light yield of 64 950 photons MeV−1 and low detection limit of 17.82 nGyair s−1. Moreover, combining Cs2CdBr2Cl2:5%Mn2+ with poly(dimethylsiloxane) to fabricate a flexible scintillator screen achieves low‐dose X‐ray imaging with a high resolution of 12.3 line pairs (lp) mm−1. The results suggest that Cs2CdBr2Cl2:5%Mn2+ is a promising candidate for low‐dose and high‐resolution X‐ray imaging. The study presents a new approach to designing high‐performance scintillators through metal‐ion doping.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials · Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

College of Chemistry Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 P. R. China

College of Materials Science and Engineering & Institute of New Energy and Low‐Carbon Technology Engineering Research Center of Alternative Energy Materials & Devices Ministry of Education Sichuan University Chengdu 610065 P. R. China

National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Applied Technology of Hybrid Nanomaterials Henan University Kaifeng 475004 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry College of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun 130012 P. R. China

Institute of Molecular Plus Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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