journal article·2024-02-08Open access

Nanoscopic oxygen control of functional oxide nanoparticles by electro-chemical route at ambient temperature

Putul Malla Chowdhury, A. K. Raychaudhuri

Discover Nano· Volume 19· Issue 1

Abstract

Abstract La0.67Ca0.33MnOδ nanoparticles of approximate size ∼ 4 nm have been prepared by the chemical solution deposition method to investigate effect of oxygen stoichiometry in the nanoparticles without changing their sizes. Electrochemical oxidation method has been used to change the oxygen stoichiometry $$\delta$$ at room temperature, which unlike conventional methods to change oxygen stoichiometry by heating in controlled ambience, does not lead to any significant change in size. This has allowed us to investigate the effects of stoichiometry variations in the nanoparticles with no change in size. The unit cell volume, lattice constants and orthorhombic strains of the as prepared sample (with $$\delta$$ = 2.74) are changed by incorporation of oxygen by electrochemical oxidation which in turns affects the magnetic properties. In addition, oxidation leads to change in oxygen stoichiometry of the magnetically “dead” surface layer on the nanoparticles which also affects their magnetization and coercive field.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Advanced Condensed Matter Physics · Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

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