journal article·2026-04Open access

Observation of Berry Curvature‐Enhanced Anomalous Photo‐Nernst Effect in Magnetic Weyl Semimetal

Zipu Fan, Jinying Yang, Yuchun Chen, Ning Zhao, Xiao Zhuo, Chang Xu, Dehong Yang, Jun Zhou, JinLuo Cheng, Enke Liu, Dong Sun

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 36· Issue 31

Abstract

ABSTRACT The anomalous Nernst effect is the thermoelectric counterpart of the anomalous Hall effect, which can emerge in magnetic materials or topological materials without a magnetic field. Such an effect is critical to both fundamental topological physics and various application fields, including energy harvesting, spintronics, and optoelectronics. In this work, we report the observation of the anomalous photo‐Nernst effect, which uses light excitation to generate temperature gradients for the thermoelectric response, and such an effect can be identified from a pronounced edge response in magnetic Weyl semimetal Co 3 Sn 2 S 2 under zero magnetic field. Based on that, we report a clear enhancement on anomalous photo‐Nernst effect in the low‐photon‐energy region, originating from the topological contribution from the large Berry curvature of Weyl bands, by comparing the nominal anomalous Nernst coefficient under different wavelength excitations. The pronounced photo‐Nernst current benefits from the exceptional properties of Co 3 Sn 2 S 2 , including the large thermoelectric coefficient, topologically enhanced anomalous response of Weyl bands, and the Shockley–Ramo nature of long‐range photocurrent generation. Our results reveal the interplay among light, magnetism, and topological order in magnetic Weyl semimetals, which not only offers insights for fundamental physics but also advances potential applications in quantum devices.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topological Materials and Phenomena · Magnetic properties of thin films · Chemical and Physical Properties of Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

International Center for Quantum Materials Peking University Beijing China

Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China

School of Physics and Technology Nanjing Normal University Nanjing China

GPL Photonics Laboratory State Key Laboratory of Luminescence Science and Technology Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun China

School of Physics and Laboratory of Zhongyuan Light Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China

Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter Beijing China

Frontiers Science Center for Nano‐Optoelectronics School of Physics Peking University Beijing China

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China · National Natural Science Foundation of China

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