journal article·2026-04

Balance of the Luminous Efficiency and Charge Transport by Incorporating AIE Unit for High‐Performance Organic Solar Cells with Low Non‐Radiative Energy Loss

Junjie Wang, Tong Liu, Yetai Cheng, Cheng Sun, Xiaolin Jiang, Jinyang Zhao, Yunpeng Li, Shian Ying, Yuchao Liu, Huanxiang Jiang, Hao Lu, Yahui Liu, Zhishan Bo, Xichang Bao, Shouke Yan

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 36· Issue 30
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Abstract

Abstract Minimization of energy loss ( E loss ) is crucial for enhancing power conversion efficiencies (PCEs), especially the open‐circuit voltages ( V OC s) in organic solar cells (OSCs) as tight aggregation of conjugated materials often causes fluorescence quenching, leading to excessive non‐radiative loss (Δ E nr ). Herein, the effects of two strategies are systematically investigated for introducing high‐luminescent tetraphenylethylene (TPE) groups with aggregation‐induced emission characteristics on reducing Δ E nr and improving device performance. The two strategies involve, respectively, incorporating TPE‐Br as an additive to binary OSCs via simple physical blending, and synthesizing a new BTP‐TPE acceptor as the guest component by chemically bonding TPE units. The D18:L8BO:TPE‐Br OSC achieves a PCE exceeding 19%. Remarkably, D18:BTP‐TPE OSC attains the lowest reported Δ E nr to date. Furthermore, adding BTP‐TPE to D18:L8BO OSC yields an outstanding PCE over 20%, achieving the minimum Δ E nr and the maximum V OC among all reported OSCs with PCEs exceeding 20%. A comprehensive analysis demonstrates that the introduction of BTP‐TPE effectively optimizes the luminescence and charge transport and further indicates a revolutionary strategy to inhibit Δ E nr . This work emphasizes the potential of AIE groups in inhibiting Δ E nr and provides new insights for achieving low E loss and high‐performance OSCs by integrating photovoltaic and luminous performance into single molecule.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Polymer and Manufacturing Technology Key Laboratory of Rubber‐Plastic Ministry of Education Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 China

State Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Conversion and Utilization of Solar Energy Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao 266101 China

State Key Laboratory of Bio‐Fibers and Eco‐Textiles Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China

Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Conversion and Storage Materials College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province · Shandong Energy Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences

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