journal article·2025-10

High Efficiency Non‐Halogenated Solvent Processed Organic Solar Cells Through Synergistic Effects of Layer‐by‐Layer and Solid Additive

Hui Li, Longfei Liu, Jiangkai Yu, Juxuan Xie, Yuanqing Bai, Zhiyuan Yang, Minghao Dong, Kai Zhang, Fei Huang, Yong Cao

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 35· Issue 40
Publisher page

Abstract

Abstract In the field of organic solar cells (OSCs), bulk heterojunction (BHJ) structure is most widely used. On the contrary, the layer‐by‐layer (LBL) structure gives a p‐i‐n separation where the donor is close to the transparent electrode while the acceptor is close to the reflective electrode, which shows to be an ideal structure for OSCs. In this work, volatile solid additives 2,5‐dibromoprazine (DBP) and 2‐bromine‐5‐iodopyrazine (BIP) are introduced to regulate the morphology of LBL active layers. Comprehensive morphology analysis reveals that DBP and BIP can promote stronger molecular packing and crystallinity of the acceptor BTP‐eC9, resulting in higher charge mobility, more efficient charge separation, and suppressed bimolecular recombination to significantly improve device filling factor (FF), especially in LBL devices. Consequently, by combining layer‐by‐layer engineering and solid additive BIP, an outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.63% based on the PM1/BTP‐eC9 is achieved and further applied to the PM1/BTP‐eC9:eC9‐2Cl ternary system, the PCE exceeded 20%. The results provide comprehensive insights into the synergistic effect of LBL engineering and additives for high‐performance organic photovoltaics.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics · Conducting polymers and applications · Thin-Film Transistor Technologies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices School of Materials Science and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510640 P. R. China

Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Energy & Information Polymer Materials Guangzhou Guangdong 510006 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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