journal article·2024-11Open access

A Novel Carbazolophane: A Comparison of the Performance of Two Planar Chiral CP‐TADF Emitters

Jasmin Seibert, Yan Xu, Hassan Hafeez, Joachim Podlech, Ludovic Favereau, Eduard Spuling, Charlotte Waldhelm, Martin Nieger, Olaf Fuhr, Zahid Hassan, Jeanne Crassous, Ifor D. W. Samuel, Eli Zysman‐Colman, Stefan Bräse

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 34· Issue 47

Abstract

Abstract The prototypical example of a (cyclo)phane, [2.2]paracyclophane (PCP), has proven to be a versatile stereogenic moiety within the design of circularly polarized thermally activated delayed fluorescence (CP‐TADF) emitters; however, the exploration of other cyclophanes within CP‐TADF emitter design has been largely neglected. Here, a comparative study of the photophysical and optoelectronic properties of two cyclophane emitters, (1,7) t BuCzpPhTrz and its isomer (1,4) t BuCzpPhTrz , is presented. The carbazolophane‐triazine compound (1,7) t BuCzpPhTrz , obtained via an unprecedented intramolecular rearrangement, is the first example of a planar chiral TADF emitter deviating from the PCP scaffold. Significant geometrical change of the enclosed carbazole in (1,7) t BuCzp results in an attenuation of the donor strength, while the merits of rigidity and steric bulk remain. In particular, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of the photoluminescence spectrum in toluene of (1,7) t BuCzpPhTrz is reduced by 34% and blue‐shifted by 20 nm compared to that of (1,4) t BuCzpPhTrz . In doped films, the compounds reach high photoluminescence quantum yields ( Φ PL ) of 91 and 81%, respectively. The chiroptical properties reveal dissymmetry factors | g PL | of up to 5 × 10 −4 . These results demonstrate the impact of the cyclophane for the development of CP‐TADF materials and add to the currently limited scope of available planar chiral donors.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds · Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Organic Chemistry (IOC) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Organic Semiconductor Centre, EaStCHEM School of Chemistry University of St Andrews St Andrews Fife KY16 9ST UK

Organic Semiconductor Centre, SUPA School of Physics and Astronomy University of St Andrews St Andrews Fife KY16 9SS UK

CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) – UMR 6226 University of Rennes Rennes F‐35000 France

Department of Chemistry 00014 University of Helsinki P. O. Box 55 (A. I. Virtasen aukio 1) Helsinki Finland

Institute of Nanotechnology (INT) and Karlsruhe Nano‐Micro Facility (KNMFi) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems (IBCS‐FMS) Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Kaiserstrasse 12 76131 Karlsruhe Germany

Funding

Jürgen Manchot Stiftung · Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft · China Scholarship Council · Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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