Phase Heterojunction by Constructing Built‐In Electric Field toward Sodium‐Rich Cathode Material
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract An artificial built‐in electric field from phase heterojunction is constructed within sodium‐rich manganese‐based layer‐structured oxide O3‐Na[Ni0.3Mn0.55Cu0.1Ti0.05]O2@Na2MoO4 through shared oxygen atoms. The spinel Na2MoO4 phase behaves as a p‐type semiconductor, while the O3‐Na[Ni0.3Mn0.55Cu0.1Ti0.05]O2 phase functions as an n‐type semiconductor. It can efficiently reduce the diffusion barrier and enhance electron transport, which can adequately promote the interfacial desolvation ability and reduce bulk lattice strains. The formed spinel heterostructure with crystal structure stability can also enhance the interface Na+ diffusion and protect the electrode against moisture and carbon dioxide corrosion. Besides, the molybdenum introduction within the lattice bulk can enhance the bond covalency, fortifying lattice oxygen stability and restraining structural distortion effectively. The obtained cathode demonstrates a high up to 224.61 mAh g−1 discharge specific capacity at 0.1 C and a long cycle stability with a 60.44% capacity retention after 265 cycles at 0.5 C. This study illuminates the potential of Na‐rich Mn‐based oxide cathodes for high‐energy‐density sodium battery utilizations.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Institute for Energy Electrochemistry and Urban Mines Metallurgy School of Metallurgy Northeastern University Shenyang Liaoning 110819 China
Institute of Metal Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Shenyang Liaoning 110819 China
Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education) College of Chemistry Nankai University Tianjin 300071 China
Australian Synchrotron (ANSTO) 800 Blackburn Rd Clayton Victoria 3168 Australia
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China
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