Ordered Phase Distribution of Quasi‐2D Perovskites Controlled by a Supramolecular Approach Enables Efficient Blue Light‐Emitting Diodes
Source abstract
Abstract
Abstract Quasi‐2D perovskites demonstrate exceptional luminescent properties, mainly attributed to heightened radiative recombination facilitated by the energy transfer process among spontaneous quantum‐well structures featuring varied n‐value distributions. However, the rapid crystallization process often induces uncontrolled variations in phase composition, characterized by distinct “n” values, leading to suboptimal energy transfer efficiency. In this study, an innovative supramolecular strategy utilizing cryptand is introduced as an additive to regulate the phase distribution within quasi‐2D perovskite films. Cryptand effectively inhibited the aggregation of PEA+ and the formation of unsaturated Pb‐X coordination compounds, thereby suppressing the generation of low‐“n” phases. This intervention resulted in a continuous series of ordered intermediate phases with higher “n” values. The graded electronic structure facilitated efficient energy transfer from low‐“n” to high‐“n” phases, promoting effective radiation recombination. As a result, the optimized PeLEDs emitting at 490 nm demonstrated a remarkable external quantum efficiency (EQE) enhancement to 10.16%, compared to the reference device with an EQE of 2.33%. The device also exhibited impressive spectral and operational stability. The findings establish a viable strategy for precise phase distribution regulation in quasi‐2D perovskites, offering great potential for high‐performance blue PeLEDs.
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Research context
OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques · 2D Materials and Applications
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing 210094 China
Tianjin Key Lab for Photoelectric Materials & Devices School of Materials Science and Engineering Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities · Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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