journal article·2023-07Open access

Highly Efficient Quasi 2D Blue Perovskite Electroluminescence Leveraging a Dual Ligand Composition

Masoud Alahbakhshi, Aditya Mishra, Grigorii Verkhogliadov, Emigdio E. Turner, Ross Haroldson, Austen C. Adams, Qing Gu, Jeffrey J. Rack, Jason D. Slinker, Anvar A. Zakhidov

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 33· Issue 28

Abstract

Abstract Perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) are advancing because of their superior external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) and color purity. Still, additional work is needed for blue PeLEDs to achieve the same benchmarks as the other visible colors. This study demonstrates an extremely efficient blue PeLED with a 488 nm peak emission, a maximum luminance of 8600 cd m−2, and a maximum EQE of 12.2% by incorporating the double‐sided ethane‐1,2‐diammonium bromide (EDBr2) ligand salt along with the long‐chain ligand methylphenylammonium chloride (MeCl). The EDBr2 successfully improves the interaction between 2D perovskite layers by reducing the weak van der Waals interaction and creating a Dion–Jacobson (DJ) structure. Whereas the pristine sample (without EDBr2) is inhibited by small stacking number (n) 2D phases with nonradiative recombination regions that diminish the PeLED performance, adding EDBr2 successfully enables better energy transfer from small n phases to larger n phases. As evidenced by photoluminescence (PL), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) characterization, EDBr2 improves the morphology by reduction of pinholes and passivation of defects, subsequently improving the efficiencies and operational lifetimes of quasi‐2D blue PeLEDs.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Perovskite Materials and Applications · Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research · Conducting polymers and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering The University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell Road Richardson TX 75080 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering The University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell Road Richardson TX 75080 USA

School of Physics and Engineering ITMO University Kronverkskiy pr. 49 St.Petersburg 197101 Russia

Department of Physics The University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell Road Richardson TX 75080 USA

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Laboratory for Magneto‐Optic Spectroscopy University of New Mexico Albuquerque NM 87131 USA

Department of Chemistry The University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell Road Richardson TX 75080 USA

NanoTech Institute The University of Texas at Dallas 800 West Campbell Road Richardson TX 75080 USA

Funding

Welch Foundation · Russian Science Foundation · National Science Foundation

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