journal article·2023-10Open access

Toward Stable p‐Type Thiophene‐Based Organic Electrochemical Transistors

Silan Zhang, Penghui Ding, Tero‐Petri Ruoko, Ruiheng Wu, Marc‐Antoine Stoeckel, Matteo Massetti, Tiefeng Liu, Mikhail Vagin, Dilara Meli, Renee Kroon, Jonathan Rivnay, Simone Fabiano

Advanced Functional Materials· Volume 33· Issue 40

Abstract

Abstract Operational stability is essential for the success of organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) in bioelectronics. The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is a common electrochemical side reaction that can compromise the stability of OECTs, but the relationship between ORR and materials degradation is poorly understood. In this study, the impact of ORR on the stability and degradation mechanisms of thiophene‐based OECTs is investigated. The findings show that an increase in pH during ORR leads to the degradation of the polymer backbone. By using a protective polymer glue layer between the semiconductor channel and the aqueous electrolyte, ORR is effectively suppressed and the stability of the OECTs is significantly improved, resulting in current retention of nearly 90% for ≈2 h cycling in the saturation regime.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Conducting polymers and applications · Fuel Cells and Related Materials · Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory of Organic Electronics Department of Science and Technology Linköping University Norrköping SE‐601 74 Sweden

Wallenberg Wood Science Center Linköping University Norrköping SE‐601 74 Sweden

Smart Photonic Materials Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences Tampere University Tampere 33720 Finland

Department of Chemistry Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

Department of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

Department of Biomedical Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

Simpson Querrey Institute Northwestern University Chicago IL 60611 USA

Funding

Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse · Vetenskapsrådet · European Commission · Academy of Finland · Horizon 2020 Framework Programme · National Science Foundation · H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions

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